ANZSCO 3221 金属铸造、锻造和精加工技工职责概述

• 金属铸件，锻造，精加工工人制造模具样式、制作砂模、制作芯型的金属铸件，通过加热、捶打将金属制作成需要的形状。制造、修理、涂漆、磨光金属零部件和成品。 METAL CASTING, FORGING AND FINISHING TRADES WORKERS fabricate mould patterns and form sand moulds and cores for the production of metal castings, heat and hammer metal into shape, and make, repair,coat and polish metal parts and articles.

ANZSCO 3221 金属铸造，锻造和精加工技工技能要求 Indicative Skill Level

• 本职业需要如下条件：Most occupations in this minor group have a level of skill commensurate with the qualifications and experience outlined below.
• 在澳大利亚： In Australia:
• AQF3级证书加2年以上在职培训或AQF4级证书（ANZSCO 3级水平）。 AQF Certificate III including at least two years of on-the-job training, or AQF Certificate IV (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
• 在新西兰： In New Zealand:
• NZ4级注册证书（ANZSCO 3级水平）。NZ Register Level 4 qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
• 三年以上相关经验可以代替上方所示正规资格。某些情况下，除了要求有正规资格还要求有相关经验和/或在职培训经历。需要注册或许可证。 At least three years of relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualifications listed above. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification. Registration or licensing may be required.

ANZSCO 3221 金属铸造、锻造和精加工技工主要职责 Tasks Include 

• 根据工作需要选择金属材料 selecting metal stock for job requirements
• 在熔炉加热金属，手工或机器切割、穿孔等 heating metal in forges and furnaces and hammering, punching and cutting metal using hand tools and machine presses
• 通过猝熄与在空气中自然冷却实现回火与变硬 tempering and hardening finished articles by quenching in oil or water baths or by cooling gradually in air
• 位电铸制备电解银溶液，并把溶液涂在需要的金属外层 preparing electrolytic and silver solutions for electroforming, and applying solution to the objects to be coated
• 设置和调整控制调节电流和沉积涂层的对象 setting and adjusting controls to regulate electric current and depositing of coating on objects
• 修理马蹄铁，整理踢脚 preparing horses' hooves for shoeing, nailing horseshoes to hooves, and trimming hooves
• 通过切割、整理、塑造磨平等方式制作模型 cutting, trimming, shaping and smoothing stock to form mould patterns
• 将沙子填充到盒子里并放置道适当位置，用模具浇铸金属 filling boxes with sand and setting patterns in place, and pouring molten metal into moulds
• 在模具中应用耐火材料和定位芯 applying refractory paint and positioning cores in moulds
• 通过抛光、磨光、喷漆等其他表面材料加工金属部件 finishing metal and articles by polishing and buffing and applying shellac, lacquer, paint and other finishes

ANZSCO 3221 金属铸造、锻造和精加工技工职位列表 List of occupations

• 322111 铁匠 Blacksmith
• 322112 电镀工 Electroplater
• 322113 蹄铁匠 Farrier
• 322114 金属铸件工 Metal Casting Trades Worker
• 322115 金属打磨工 Metal Polisher

322111 铁匠 Blacksmith

• 通过加热、捶打或者修理金属部件制作金属条和金属棒等。 Shapes bars, rods and blocks of metal by heating and hammering to produce or repair metal articles.
• 技能等级：3 Skill Level: 3
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 铁锤匠 Hammer Smith
• 弹簧制造者 Spring Maker
• 工具制造者 Tool Smith

322112 电镀工 Electroplater

• 用电镀工艺将溶液涂在金属制品或其他有色金属部件的表层。Controls plating processes and maintains solutions used to coat metal articles and other parts with non-ferrous metals.
• 技能等级：3 Skill Level: 3
• 专业方向： Specialisations:
• 氧化工 Anodiser
• 电冶工 Electroformer

322113 蹄铁匠 Farrier

• 检查、修剪制作马蹄脚，并将马蹄脚钉在马蹄上。Inspects, trims and shapes horses' hooves, and forms, fits and nails horseshoes.
• 技能等级：3 Skill Level: 3

322114 金属铸件工 Metal Casting Trades Worker

• 制作砂模，并去芯用来制作金属铸件。Forms sand moulds and cores for the production of metal castings.
• 技能等级：3 Skill Level: 3
• 专业方向： Specialisations:
• 型芯制造工 Coremaker
• 金属制模工 Metal Moulder

322115 金属打磨工 Metal Polisher

• 打磨金属，制成光滑、有反射功能的产品或其他成品。Polishes metal to impart smooth, reflective and other finishes.
• 技能等级：3 Skill Level: 3