ANZSCO 2544 注册护士职责概述

• 注册护士向医院、敬老院和其他医疗护理机构和社区的病人提供护理。 REGISTERED NURSES provide nursing care to patients in hospitals, aged care and other health care facilities, and in the community.

ANZSCO 2544 注册护士技能要求 Indicative Skill Level

• 本组中大多数职业都要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平。某些情况下，除了要求有正规资格还要求有相关经验和在职培训经历（ANZSCO 1级水平）。需要注册或许可证。 Occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).Registration or licensing is required.

ANZSCO 2544 注册护士主要职责 Tasks Include 

• 根据规定的护理实践和标准评估、规划、实施和评估对病人的护理服务 assessing, planning, implementing and evaluating nursing care for patients according to accepted nursing practice and standards
• 咨询其他医疗专家和医疗团队成员，协调病人的护理事宜 working in consultation with other Health Professionals and members of health teams, and coordinating the care of patients
• 提供药物干预治疗，监督病人对治疗的反应 providing interventions, treatments and therapies such as medications, and monitoring responses to treatment and care plan
• 通过举行医疗教育培训和其他健康促进活动，促进健康、预防疾病 promoting health and assisting in preventing ill health by participating in health education and other health promotion activities
• 回答病人和家属关于治疗和护理方面的疑问 answering questions and providing information to patients and families about treatment and care
• 监督和协调登记护士和其他医疗护理人员的工作 supervising and coordinating the work of Enrolled Nurses and other health care workers

ANZSCO 2544 注册护士职位列表 List of occupations

• 254411 护士从业者 Nurse Practitioner
• 254412 注册护士（老年护理）Registered Nurse (Aged Care)
• 254413 注册护士（儿童和家庭健康）Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health)
• 254414 注册护士（社区健康）Registered Nurse (Community Health)
• 254415 注册护士（重症护理和急诊）Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency)
• 254416 注册护士（发育障碍）Registered Nurse (Developmental Disability)
• 254417 注册护士（残疾和康复）Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation)
• 254418 注册护士（医疗）Registered Nurse (Medical)
• 254421 注册护士（医疗实践）Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)
• 254422 注册护士（精神健康）Registered Nurse (Mental Health)
• 254423 注册护士（手术期间的）Registered Nurse (Perioperative)
• 254424 注册护士（外科手术）Registered Nurse (Surgical)
• 254499 注册护士 未分类 Registered Nurses nec

254411 护士从业者 Nurse Practitioner

• 向病人提供先进的和扩展性的护理，例如预约诊断测试、诊断和健康评估，确保病人护理管理、药物和治疗方案符合相关护理法律，并且咨询医疗专家和其他健康专家。需要注册或许可证。 Provides advanced and extended nursing care to patients, such as ordering diagnostic tests, undertaking diagnosis and health assessments, prescribing patient care management, medicines and therapies, as authorised in relevant nursing legislation, and referring to specialist Medical Practitioners and other Health Professionals in a range of health, welfare and community settings. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

254412 注册护士（老年护理）Registered Nurse (Aged Care)

• 向社区、住宅区、养老院和健康护理机构的老年人提供护理。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to the elderly in community settings, residential aged care facilities, retirement villages and health care facilities. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisation:
• 注册护士（老年病） Registered Nurse (Gerontology)

254413 注册护士（儿童和家庭健康）Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health)

• 向儿童提供从出生到上学期间的护理以及以家庭为重点的预防，早发现，早治疗。为受到身体、心理和社会问题影响的儿童和他们的家人提供援助。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to children from birth to school age and their families with an emphasis on the prevention, early detection of, and early intervention in, physical, emotional and social problems affecting children and their families such as assistance with parentcraft, immunisation and developmental milestones. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

254414 注册护士（社区健康）Registered Nurse (Community Health)

• 向社区内的个人、家庭和群体提供针对养生和保健方面的护理、健康咨询和教育。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care, health counselling, screening and education to individuals, families and groups in the wider community with a focus on patient independence and health promotion. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisation:
• 注册护士（健康教育和促进）Registered Nurse (Health Education and Promotion)
• 注册护士（公共健康）Registered Nurse (Public Health)
• 注册护士（学校护士）Registered Nurse (School Nurse)

254415 注册护士（重症护理和急诊）Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency)

• 结合重症监护病房、急诊室等内的新的医疗技术设备，向重症病人和急性病手术病人提供护理。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to critically ill patients and patients with unstable health following injury, surgery or during the acute phase of diseases, integrating new technological equipment into care in settings such as high dependency units, intensive care units, emergency departments or retrieval services. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisation:
• 注册护士（急症护理） Registered Nurse (Acute Care)
• 注册护士（急诊/外伤） Registered Nurse (Emergency/Trauma)
• 注册护士（高度依赖） Registered Nurse (High Dependency)
• 注册护士（新生儿重症监护） Registered Nurse (Neonatal Intensive Care)
• 注册护士（儿科重症监护） Registered Nurse (Paediatric Intensive Care)

254416 注册护士（发育障碍）Registered Nurse (Developmental Disability)

• 代替职业： Alternative Title:
• 智力缺陷患者护士 Mental Retardation Nurse
• 向智力缺陷的病人提供护理。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to people with intellectual and development disabilities in a range of health, welfare and community settings. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

254417 注册护士（残疾和康复）Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation)

• 为康复治疗的病人提供护理，提高病人的独立生活能力。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to patients recovering from injury and illness, and assists and facilitates patients with disabilities to live more independently. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisation:
• 注册护士（康复） Registered Nurse (Rehabilitation)

254418 注册护士（医疗）Registered Nurse (Medical)

• 向传染病、代谢紊乱和身体机能退化的病人提供健康护理、老年护理。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to patients with conditions, such as infections, metabolic disorders and degenerative conditions, which require medical intervention in a range of health, aged care and community settings. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

254421 注册护士（医疗实践）Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)

• 代替职业： Alternative Title:
• 见习护士 Practice Nurse
• 初级保健护理（新西兰）Primary Health Care Nurse (NZ)
• 向病人提供临床护理，进行临床实践，促进外部组织和个人在普通实践环境和临床实践之间的交流。需要注册或许可证。 Provides clinical care to patients, undertakes clinical organisation and practice administration, and facilitates communication within a general practice environment and between the practice and outside organisations and individuals. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

254422 注册护士（精神健康）Registered Nurse (Mental Health)

• 代替职业： Alternative Title:
• 精神科护士Psychiatric Nurse
• 向精神疾病、精神错乱的患者、正在经历精神困惑、抑郁的病人提供护理。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to patients with mental health illness, disorder and dysfunction, and those experiencing emotional difficulties, distress and crisis in health, welfare and aged care facilities, correctional services and the community. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisation:
• 心理疾病科护士（新西兰） Psychopaedic Nurse (NZ)
• 注册护士（儿童和青少年精神健康） Registered Nurse (Child and Adolescence Mental Health)
• 注册护士（药物和酒精） Registered Nurse (Drug and Alcohol)
• 注册护士（精神病康复） Registered Nurse (Psychiatric Rehabilitation)
• 注册护士（老年精神病护理） Registered Nurse (Psychogeriatric Care)

254423 注册护士（手术期间的）Registered Nurse (Perioperative)

• 代替职业： Alternative Title:
• 手术室护士 Operating Room Nurse
• 向病人提供术前、术中和术后护理，评估病人状况，规划外科手术的护理方案，为病人保持安全和舒适的环境，在手术时协助外科医生和麻醉师，监督病人的麻醉恢复情况。需要注册或许可证。Provides nursing care to patients before, during and immediately after surgery, assesses patients' condition, plans nursing care for surgical intervention, maintains a safe and comfortable environment, assists Surgeons and Anaesthetists during surgery, and monitors patients' recovery from anaesthetic, prior to return to, or discharge from, ward. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisation:
• 注册护士（麻醉科） Registered Nurse (Anaesthetic)
• 注册护士（手术室） Registered Nurse (Operating Room)
• 注册护士（康复治疗） Registered Nurse (Recovery)

254424 注册护士（外科手术）Registered Nurse (Surgical)

• 向需要接受手术治疗的病人提供护理。需要注册或许可证。 Provides nursing care to patients with injuries and illness that require surgical intervention. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

254499 未分类的注册护士 Registered Nurses nec

• 本组包含了未分类的注册护士。需要注册或许可证。This occupation group covers Registered Nurses not elsewhere classified. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisation:
• 护理官员（防御武装） Nursing Officer (Defence Forces)
• 注册护士（传染病控制） Registered Nurse (Infection Control)
• 注册护士（儿科） Registered Nurse (Paediatrics)
• 注册护士（偏远或乡村地区） Registered Nurse (Remote or Rural Area)