ANZSCO 2533 内科专家职责概述

• 内科医师通过专业测试、诊断和医疗技术诊断和治疗内科病人的疾病和异常。此职业需要通过内科医师登记培训。 INTERNAL MEDICINE SPECIALISTS diagnose and treat internal human disorders and diseases using specialist testing, diagnostic and medical techniques. Medical Registrars training as Internal Medicine Specialists are included in this unit group.

ANZSCO 2533 内科专家技能要求 Indicative Skill Level

• 本组中大多数职业都要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平，两年以上医院培训经历，五年以上的专业学习和培训（ANZSCO1级水平）。需要注册或许可证。 In Australia and New Zealand: Occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification, two years hospital-based training, and at least five years specialist study and training (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).Registration or licensing is required.

ANZSCO 2533 内科专家主要职责 Tasks Include 

• 检查病人，与全科医生和其他医疗专家讨论，进行测试和诊断程序，最后确定病因 examining patients to determine the nature and extent of problems after referral from General Medical Practitioners and other medical specialists, and undertaking laboratory tests and diagnostic procedures
• 分析检测结果和其他医疗信息，做出诊断 analysing test results and other medical information to make diagnoses
• 规定药物、治疗方法和程序 prescribing and administering drugs, and remedial and therapeutic treatment and procedures
• 记录医疗信息和数据 recording medical information and data
• 向政府医疗机构和移民部门报告传染性和法定传染性疾病感染情况 reporting specified contagious and notifiable diseases to government health and immigration authorities
• 可接受或指定病人去医院 may admit or refer patients to hospitals
• 可请教其他医疗专家 may consult other medical specialists

ANZSCO 2533 内科专家职位列表 List of occupations

• 253311 专科医师（全科）Specialist Physician (General Medicine)
• 253312 心脏病科医师 Cardiologist
• 253313 临床血液病医师 Clinical Haematologist
• 253314 临床肿瘤医师 Clinical Oncologist
• 253315 内分泌医师 Endocrinologist
• 253316 消化科医师 Gastroenterologist
• 253317 重症监护医师 Intensive Care Specialist
• 253318 神经病科医师 Neurologist
• 253321 儿科医师 Paediatrician
• 253322 肾脏病医师 Renal Medicine Specialist
• 253323 风湿病医师 Rheumatologist
• 253324 胸腔专科医师 Thoracic Medicine Specialist
• 253399 未分类的其他专科医师 Specialist Physicians nec

253311 专科医师（全科）Specialist Physician (General Medicine)

• 检查和诊断内科病人的疾病和异常，确定治疗方法。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates and diagnoses internal human disorders and diseases, and administers treatment. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253312 心脏病科医师 Cardiologist

• 检查、诊断和治疗心脏疾病。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats diseases of the human heart. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253313 临床血液病医师 Clinical Haematologist

• 通过研究血液细胞组成和造血组织诊断血液和其他遗传病。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates and diagnoses blood and other genetic disorders by studying cellular composition of blood and blood-producing tissues. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253314 临床肿瘤医师 Clinical Oncologist

• 管理和治疗癌症和肿瘤患者。需要注册或许可证。 Manages and treats patients with cancer and tumours. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253315 内分泌医师 Endocrinologist

• 研究、诊断和治疗人体腺状和内分泌系统的疾病。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats disorders of the human glandular and hormonal systems. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 糖尿病专家Diabetologist

253316 消化科医师 Gastroenterologist

• 研究、诊断和治疗人体肝、胃和相关器官的疾病。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats diseases and disorders of the human liver, stomach and associated organs. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253317 重症监护医师 Intensive Care Specialist

• 替代职位： Alternative Titles:
• 重症监护医疗专家 Intensive Care Medicine Specialist
• 重症监护医师Intensivist
• 研究、诊断和治疗需要重症监护的病人。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats patients in need of intensive and critical care. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253318 神经病科医师 Neurologist

• 研究、诊断和治疗人脑、脊髓、神经系统和肌肉组织的疾病和损伤。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats diseases and injuries of the human brain, spinal cord, nervous system and muscle tissue. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253321 儿科医师 Paediatrician

• 研究、诊断和治疗儿童自出生以后的内科疾病，包括青少年。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats internal diseases and disorders in children from birth up to, and including, adolescence. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 新生儿科专家 Neonatologist
• 儿科胸腔专家 Paediatric Thoracic Physician

253322 肾脏病医师 Renal Medicine Specialist

• 替代职位： Alternative Titles:
• 肾病学家 Nephrologist
• 肾内科医师 Renal Medicine Physician
• 研究、诊断和治疗人体肾脏疾病。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats disorders of the human kidney. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253323 风湿病医师 Rheumatologist

• 研究、诊断和治疗人体关节、肌肉和软组织的疾病、损伤和缺陷。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats diseases, injuries and deficiencies of human joints, muscles and soft tissue. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

253324 胸腔专科医师 Thoracic Medicine Specialist

• 替代职位： Alternative Titles:
• 呼吸内科医师 Respiratory Medicine Physician
• 胸腔医师 Thoracic Medicine Physician
• 研究、诊断和治疗人体呼吸系统疾病。需要注册或许可证。 Investigates, diagnoses and treats diseases and disorders of the human respiratory system. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 肺部专家 Pulmonary Specialist
• 呼吸系统专家 Respiratory Physician

253399 未分类的其他专科医师 Specialist Physicians nec

• 此职业小组包含了未分类的其他内科医师。需要注册或许可证。 This occupation group covers Internal Medicine Specialists not elsewhere classified. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 此组包含以下职位:
• 临床过敏症医师 Clinical Allergist
• 临床遗传病医师 Clinical Geneticist
• 临床免疫系统医师 Clinical Immunologist
• 临床药理学家 Clinical Pharmacologist
• 老年病专家 Geriatrician
• 工业医学专家 Industrial Medicine Specialist
• 传染病专家 Infectious Diseases Specialist
• 职业医学专家 Occupational Medicine Specialist
• 公共健康医师 Public Health Physician
• 缓和医学专家 Palliative Medicine Specialist
• 康复医学专家（澳大利亚）/肌肉骨骼专家（新西兰） Rehabilitation Medicine Physician (Aus) / Musculoskeletal Specialist (NZ)
• 性保健医生 Sexual Health Physician
• 睡眠医学专家 Sleep Medicine Specialist